The Maritime Scope 3 Data Layer

Emission data that actually fit maritime

ClimateBase™ replaces generic spend averages with AI-enhanced, maritime-specific emission data built for how vessels actually operate and procure

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Emission Factor Accuracy Comparison (kg CO₂e / unit)

Category

Generic Spend

ClimateBase™ Spend

ClimateBase™ PCF

Δ%

Marine lubricants

3.12

2.847291

2.341087

+33%

Anti-fouling paint

4.87

4.129384

3.582910

+36%

Provisions (dry goods)

1.94

1.612847

1.287503

+51%

Generic spend-based factors use broad industry averages that don’t account for product-specific manufacturing processes. ClimateBase™ Spend factors are maritime-specific, derived from IMEF-aligned LCA models and other custom-built emission factors tailored to specific maritime procurement categories. ClimateBase™ PCF values reflect actual supplier-calculated product carbon footprints — the most accurate data available. The Δ% column shows how much generic factors overestimate emissions compared to primary data.

Example only — actual emissions may differ. Generic spend-based factors use broad industry averages; ClimateBase™ factors are derived from IMEF-aligned LCA models and supplier-calculated PCFs.

Value-Chain Architecture

Connecting emissions through the value-chain

Paint Supplier

Lubricant Supplier

Provisions Supplier

Suppliers

Commercially attractive climate data

INPUT
ClimateHub™
Suppliers calculate PCF and publish verified emission data into ClimateBase™
ClimateBase™
Maritime Scope 3 Emission Factor Database
OUTPUT
ClimateDock™
Shipowners pull verified emission factors into vessel-level Scope 3 reporting

Shipowner

Decarbonization

Better data to support Net-Zero ambitions

Additional Channels
EmissionPassport™
Via ProcureShip integration
API Access
Direct integration into reporting tools
Why ClimateBase™

Built for Maritime Procurement

Maritime-specific emission factors
Stop using generic DEFRA or ecoinvent factors for maritime categories. ClimateBase™ provides spend-based emission factors tailored to vessel operations and maritime supply chains.
Actual product carbon footprints
Where available, ClimateBase™ includes real PCF data from suppliers via ClimateHub™ calculations or verified EPDs — replacing estimates with measured values.
Consistent baselines
Once adopted, your Scope 3 baselines are anchored to ClimateBase™ factors — ensuring year-over-year comparability and audit-ready traceability across reporting cycles.
Industry Standard

Built on the IMEF Framework

ReFlow developed the IMEF guidance paper for IMPA SAVE, establishing the activity-based methodology for calculating Scope 3 emissions in maritime procurement. ClimateBase™ is the data infrastructure that makes IMEF compliance operational.

ISO 14040 / 14044
LCA-based calculations adhering to the international standards for lifecycle assessment methodology and requirements.
ISO 14067 / GHG Protocol
Product carbon footprint quantification aligned with the GHG Protocol Corporate Value Chain (Scope 3) standard.
Activity-based approach
Endorsed by the IMEF Working Group as the most effective method for calculating Scope 3 in maritime procurement.
View IMPA IMEF Framework →
IMEF is made by the industry for the industry

85+

Companies in IMPA SAVE

4

Aligned with ISO standards

55.000+

Tons CO₂e saved annually via IMPA SAVE

Who it's for

Two audiences. One data layer.

For Shipowners

Replace generic DEFRA or ecoinvent factors with maritime-specific emission data. Build your Scope 3 baseline on factors aligned with how vessels actually operate and procure — and keep it consistent year over year.

For Suppliers

Calculate your product carbon footprint through ClimateHub™ and publish it directly into ClimateBase™. Your data reaches shipowners and procurement teams without extra integration work.

Why ClimateBase

Real value for every side of the table

ClimateBase isn't just a data layer — it's a commercial advantage for shipowners managing compliance and suppliers competing for contracts.

Shipowners

Cut ESG costs, not corners

Replace fragmented consultant engagements with a single auditable data source — and get expert support included.

Free yearly audit support

Your ClimateBase subscription includes annual audit assistance — no separate ESG consultant retainer needed.

Weeks → hours on data collection

Centralised supplier PCF data eliminates manual chasing. All data in one place, one format, audit-ready.

Compliance confidence

ISO-aligned, CSRD-ready data structure. Reduce risk of reporting gaps across IMO, EU ETS, and CSRD frameworks.

~60%

Lower ESG data management cost compared to traditional consultant-led approaches

Suppliers

Turn climate data into commercial reach

Publish your PCF data once — get discovered by the procurement teams that are already looking for verified suppliers.

Free product QR codes

Get a QR code for each product linking to verified climate data. Print it on packaging, add it to spec sheets.

Visible to leading procurement teams

Your products are published towards procurement professionals via IMPA and ProcureShip — the platforms they already use.

Answer once, satisfy all customers

Stop filling different PCF request formats for every buyer. Publish once on ClimateBase — all procurement teams get the same verified data.

110+

Shipowners across multiple platforms — get your products in front of procurement teams managing 2,300+ vessels via IMPA SAVE and ProcureShip

Start with better emission data

Whether you are a shipowner reporting Scope 3 or a supplier calculating product carbon footprints, ClimateBase™ gives you the emission factors you need, today.

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Common questions

What categories does ClimateBase™ cover?

ClimateBase™ covers emission factors for the main maritime procurement categories — including lubricants, paints, provisions, spare parts, and other vessel consumables. Coverage is expanding as more suppliers publish through ClimateHub™.

How often is the data updated?

Emission factors are updated when new supplier PCF data becomes available or when underlying LCA models are revised. Spend-based factors are reviewed annually to reflect methodological improvements.

How do I integrate ClimateBase™ into my reporting?

Shipowners access ClimateBase™ through ClimateDock™ or via direct API integration. Emission factors can also be pulled through the EmissionPassport™ platform for third-party tool compatibility.

What does it cost?

Pricing depends on scope and integration method. Book a demo to discuss your setup — we will walk you through options for shipowners, suppliers, and platform partners.

Climate data that you can trust

ReFlow was founded to transform environmental performance with data-driven, AI-assisted life-cycle analysis — empowering better climate decisions.
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