ISO Compliance
Published on
May 2, 2025

ISO Standards in Maritime Sustainability

As decarbonization pressures increase, the maritime industry must rely on trusted frameworks to measure and report environmental impact. ISO standards offer the structure needed for credible, consistent sustainability data across the vessel lifecycle.

Context

The maritime sector is entering a new era of transparency and accountability. Between regulatory changes like FuelEU Maritime, the IMO’s net-zero framework, and EU sustainability reporting laws, companies now face growing expectations to quantify their environmental impact and prove it.

But how do we ensure that emissions data, lifecycle assessments, and energy performance claims are credible and comparable across ship types, suppliers, and jurisdictions?

That’s where ISO standards come in.

What Are ISO Standards?

The International Organization for Standardization (ISO) creates globally accepted frameworks for measuring and managing everything from quality to safety to environmental performance.

In maritime sustainability, ISO standards help companies:

  • Calculate and report carbon footprints
  • Assess fuel and equipment energy efficiency
  • Perform consistent life cycle assessments (LCA)
  • Build documentation for regulations and green claims

These standards are not just checkboxes they offer a shared technical language that regulators, shipowners, OEMs, and investors can all trust.

Key ISO Standards in Maritime Sustainability

ISO Standard Purpose Use Case
ISO 14064 GHG accounting and verification (organization level) Scope 1–3 reporting, CSRD compliance
ISO 14067 Product carbon footprint Equipment, component, or vessel-level PCF
ISO 8933 Maritime-specific energy efficiency standard Comparing onboard system performance
ISO 14040 / 14044 Life cycle assessment (LCA) methodology Vessel LCA, cradle-to-grave impact modeling

Why ISO Standards Matter in Shipping

1. Compliance Made Comparable

Regulators want climate data they can verify. ISO frameworks help companies align with:

  • CSRD
  • EU Taxonomy
  • IMO well-to-wake methodology
  • FuelEU Maritime

2. Supply Chain Transparency

ISO-aligned product carbon footprints and LCA models help OEMs and system suppliers demonstrate sustainability performance during tenders and technical evaluations.

3. Better Climate Decision-Making

By using standardized methods, companies can compare options and model trade-offs more accurately.

How ReFlow Supports ISO-Aligned Maritime Data

At ReFlow, we apply ISO standards to help maritime clients quantify, report, and improve their environmental performance — with confidence and clarity.

We build our carbon modeling and lifecycle tools on the following ISO standards:

  • ISO 14064 – For full-scope GHG accounting across operations
  • ISO 14067 – For product and vessel-level carbon footprints
  • ISO 8933 – To assess the energy efficiency of onboard systems
  • ISO 14040 / 14044 – To structure cradle-to-grave Vessel LCA

What We Offer:

  • Verified emissions and footprint data
  • LCA modeling aligned with regulatory and investor needs
  • ISO-compatible documentation for assurance
  • Support for voluntary disclosures and CSRD-aligned strategy

By aligning with international standards, we help maritime leaders future-proof their reporting, back up green claims, and make smarter design and fuel choices, backed by data that regulators and stakeholders trust.

Written by

We provide your CO₂ data

ReFlow was founded to transform environmental performance with data-driven lifecycle analysis, empowering sustainable decisions.
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